NETAJI'S ECONOMIC THOUGHTS
& IDEAS
a.
In his Presidential address at Haripura, in 1938, Subhash Chandra
said:
The very first thing
which our future National Government will have to do would be
to set up a Commission for drawing up a comprehensive plan of
reconstruction. This plan will have two parts -- an immediate
programme and a long period programme. In drawing up the first
part, the immediate objectives which have to be kept in view
will be three-fold first, to prepare the country for self sacrifice;
secondly, to Unify India; and thirdly, to give scope for local
and cultural autonomy.'
1. A new
industrial system will have to be built up in a place of old one
which has collapsed as a result of mass production abroad and
alien rule at home.
2. The Planning
Commission will have to carefully consider and decide which of
the home industries could be revived despite the competition of
modern factories and in which sphere large scale production should
be encouraged.
3. We should
reconcile ourselves to industrialisation and devise means to minimise
its evil and at the same time explore the possibilities of reviving
cottage industries where there is a possibility of their surviving
the inevitable competition of factories.
c. As the Congress President,
on 13 May 1938, he convened a
conference of the Premiers
of the seven Congress-ruled provinces to discuss the procedures
of development for the country and the people. A comprehensive
resolution was taken on the appointment of an inter-provincial
experts committee to collect data for the purpose of national
reconstruction and social planning.
d. In July 1938, when Subhash
Chandra briefed in detail his thinking on economic policy and
planning before the Congress Working Committee, it was resolved
that Subhash Chandra would convene a conference of Ministers of
Industries and would call for a report of the existing industries
in different provinces and the needs and possibilities of new
ones.
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